13 December 2023
When it comes to what to do in Edinburgh, you’ll be amazed at everything the Scottish capital has to offer. Whether you are looking for activities, top things to do in Edinburgh, places to eat and drink, festive events, or the best time to visit Edinburgh, you are sure to find something in this city steeped in history, culture, and charm.
Whether you’re on a solo leisure trip, a short break with family or a long stay in the city, you will surely immerse yourself in this exceptional Scottish capital with our list of the 30 best things to do in Edinburgh.
Perched over the city on an extinct volcano, Edinburgh Castle is one of the UK’s most famous attractions and at the top of things to do in Edinburgh. Within its walls, there are numerous museums, including the National War Museum, showcasing Scotland's military history. Explore the castle to witness the Scottish crown jewels and step into renowned rooms like the Great Hall and St Margaret's Chapel.
Immerse yourself in the rich history of Scottish monarchs and garrisons who have left their mark on this iconic castle. There's also a charming tea room here, offering a delightful selection of freshly baked scones with strawberry jam and a generous serving of indulgent clotted cream. Just be sure to book your tickets in advance.
Indulge in the natural beauty of Edinburgh by spending a delightful day at the Meadows. This large public park south of the city centre invites you to unwind amidst lush greenery and open spaces. Perfect for a leisurely stroll, a family picnic, or a friendly game of sports, the Meadows offer a serene escape from urban bustle. Immerse yourself in the vibrant local atmosphere, where you'll find locals and visitors alike enjoying the scenic surroundings.
Whether you're seeking relaxation or recreational activities, a visit to the Meadows promises a refreshing experience and stands out as one of the top free things to do in Edinburgh. If you’re in Edinburgh in springtime, even better – the park is one of the best places to see cherry blossoms in all their grandeur.
Iconic comedy venue the Stand attracts old hands and new talent. Taking in a show over a pint of locally brewed lager’s a fun thing to do in Edinburgh when you’re in the mood for a few good laughs.
Perhaps one of the most iconic places to visit in Edinburgh is Arthur's Seat, located on the main hill of Holyrood Park. This ancient volcano rises 251 metres above sea level and offers 360-degree views of Edinburgh and the surrounding area.
You can explore the medieval remains of St Anthony's Chapel, and there's a variety of paths and trails suitable for all, including the trail to St Margaret's Loch, which is accessible for both wheelchairs and buggies. The steep climb of about an hour is hungry work, so why not add a picnic to your list of things to do in Edinburgh and enjoy it from the best 'seat' in the city?
Explore the rich history of Edinburgh with a visit to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, also known as Holyrood Palace, a must-see attraction on the Royal Mile. Originally a 12th century monastery founded by King David I, it evolved into the primary residence of Scottish monarchs and serves as the British King’s residence during state affairs in Scotland.
Holyrood Palace contains a number of highlights of the city, namely the Great Gallery, the Queen Gallery, and the serene Palace Gardens. A stroll here offers a captivating journey through time and is an essential experience for anyone seeking the best things to do in Edinburgh.
Discover the vibrant district of Leith, also known as the Shore, an eclectic waterfront neighbourhood that stands as a unique gem among things to do in Edinburgh. Known for its rich maritime history and contemporary charm, Leith offers a diverse array of experiences.
Explore the historic docks, now transformed into a hub of seafood bistros, traditional pubs, music and plays at Leith Theatre, and the Pitt independent weekend market where you can enjoy craft beer, street food, and live music. With its lively atmosphere, culinary delights, and cultural attractions, Leith promises an unforgettable adventure for those seeking the best of Edinburgh beyond the city centre.
Embark on a cultural journey in Edinburgh by visiting Summerhall, a dynamic arts venue that enriches the city's cultural landscape. Housed in a former veterinary school, Summerhall is a hub of creativity, hosting an eclectic mix of exhibitions, performances, gigs, workshops, talks, and films throughout the year. If you work up a thirst during your explorations, head to the venue’s Barney’s Beer microbrewery or the Summerhall Distillery, where Pickering’s Gin is produced.
Immerse yourself in the avant-garde atmosphere as you explore art galleries, catch a cutting-edge performance, or attend one of the many festivals hosted within its historic walls. This vibrant and innovative space adds a unique flavour to the cultural offerings of Edinburgh, making a visit to Summerhall a must-do for those seeking an enriching and diverse experience in the heart of the city.
Flowers, trees, and exquisite birdlife are some of the highlights of strolling along the Water of Leith Walkway, a hidden gem offering tranquillity amidst the bustling city of Edinburgh. Starting at Balerno, the 12-mile path follows the river through many places of interest all the way to Leith.
Whether you're an avid hiker or just seeking a leisurely stroll, the Water of Leith Walkway caters to all, offering glimpses of wildlife, serene waters, and architectural wonders along the way. With its natural beauty and cultural richness, exploring the Water of Leith Walkway stands out as a refreshing and rewarding experience, making it a top recommendation for those seeking romantic things to do in Edinburgh.
What’s a trip to Scotland without sampling one of the country’s most famous products? Take an interactive tour of the whisky distilleries in Edinburgh, from malting to maturation, and savour the distinctive flavours during guided tastings.
Engage with passionate experts who share tales of tradition and innovation, making this tour not just a tasting experience but a captivating cultural thing to do in Edinburgh. For aficionados and novices alike, touring Old Town whisky distilleries is an enriching and delightful activity that encapsulates the essence of Edinburgh's spirited history.
Embark on a maritime adventure just off the coast of Edinburgh with a visit to Inchcolm Island. Nestled in the Firth of Forth, this historic isle beckons explorers with its ancient abbey ruins, picturesque landscapes, and fascinating wildlife. Accessible by boat, the journey to Inchcolm offers a delightful blend of scenic views and maritime history.
Roam through the well-preserved abbey, where echoes of medieval monks still linger, or bask in the tranquillity of the island's shores. Inchcolm Island stands as a captivating escape, providing a unique and enriching addition to the list of things to do in Edinburgh for those seeking a maritime retreat steeped in history.
Discover tranquillity and natural beauty at the Royal Botanic Garden in the heart of Edinburgh. With over 100,000 different plants, including collections like Alpine plants, the Chinese Hillside, orchids and cycads, and giant water lilies, there’s plenty to see in the botanical garden.
Beyond being a peaceful retreat, the Royal Botanic Garden offers an educational and visually enchanting experience, making it an essential destination for families with kids seeking things to do in natural serenity in Edinburgh.
Elevate your Edinburgh experience with a visit to Calton Hill, a prominent landmark that offers incredible panoramic views of the city from among the flowers and monuments. Perched in the heart of the city, this iconic hill invites you to explore its diverse attractions, including the striking National Monument, the timeless Dugald Stewart Monument, and the iconic Nelson Monument.
Whether you choose to catch a stunning sunrise or witness the city lights at dusk, Calton Hill stands as a must-visit destination, providing an immersive blend of history, culture, and awe-inspiring scenery and is among the top things to do in Edinburgh for couples.
The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is one of the top attractions in Edinburgh for all the family, whatever your age. The tower’s five floors are filled with optical illusions, interactive exhibits, holograms, puzzles, a mirror maze, and a vortex tunnel.
Be sure to get an allocated show time so you don't miss out on seeing the 169-year-old Camera Obscura in action at the top of the tower. This Victorian spectacle is a truly unique way to view Edinburgh and takes sightseeing to the next level.
Immerse yourself in the wonders of our planet with a visit to Dynamic Earth, an extraordinary destination among the top things to do in Edinburgh. As Scotland’s largest interactive science center, a visit here takes you on a thrilling journey through Earth's evolution, from its fiery beginnings to the present day.
See a real iceberg, get all shook up in an earthquake simulation, and travel through the stages of development and evolution of life on earth in the Deep Time Machine, which uses multimedia and 4D techniques for an immersive experience. Dynamic Earth offers a captivating and educational experience for visitors of all ages, making it a must-visit attraction in the heart of Edinburgh.
Indulge your sweet tooth with a visit to the Chocolatarium, a delectable experience that stands out among the delightful things to do in Edinburgh. This interactive chocolate factory tour offers a journey through the art and science of chocolate-making.
Immerse yourself in the fascinating process, from cocoa bean to mouthwatering treats, and savor a variety of chocolatey delights along the way. Engage in hands-on activities, learn about the origins of cocoa, and even create your own personalized chocolate bar. The Chocolatarium is a haven for kids or chocolate lovers, providing a scrumptious and educational escape in the heart of Edinburgh.
Step into the enchanting world of Harry Potter in Edinburgh with the free walking tour of Potter Trail. You’ll see locations that inspired places in the books, discover where Voldemort is buried, explore the real Diagon Alley, peek into the café in which JK Rowling wrote the first novel in the series, and so much more.
Knowledgeable guides share fascinating stories of magic and mystery, making this journey a delightful adventure for both fans and those new to the wizarding realm. The Potter Trail is a must-do for those seeking a touch of magic among the exciting things to do in the city.
The weather in Scotland can be a bit unpredictable. If you happen to get caught in the rain and find yourself wondering what to do in Edinburgh, consider a visit to the National Museum of Scotland– a fantastic indoor attraction with free entry! Explore over 20,000 unique artifacts, offering something for everyone and ensuring a fun day out for the whole family.
Dive into the mysteries of the Egyptian catacombs, marvel at the wonders of nature, and catch up on modern-day technology. And if the sun decides to make an appearance, head up to the rooftop terrace for stunning views of Edinburgh. Rain or shine, the National Museum has you covered for a memorable time in the city.
If you are nature enthusiasts, the Hermitage of Braid and Blackford Hill, a 60.3-hectare local nature reserve, is one of the best places in Edinburgh to visit. You’ll see stunning flora and fauna as you walk the paths, follow the Braid Burn stream, and explore the woodland and Blackford Pond. The reserve’s also home to the Royal Observatory.
Escape to the serene shores of Portobello Beach, a delightful retreat that adds a touch of seaside charm to your list of things to do in Edinburgh. Just a short journey from the city centre, this sandy haven offers a perfect blend of relaxation and recreation.
Take a leisurely stroll along the promenade, feel the soft sand beneath your toes, or brave a refreshing dip in the brisk North Sea. With its vibrant atmosphere, seaside cafes, and stunning views, Portobello Beach provides an idyllic escape from urban bustle, making it a top choice for those seeking a coastal oasis in the heart of Edinburgh.
Take public transport to the Pentland Hills just south of the city and enjoy a serene escape that beckons nature enthusiasts among the things to do in Edinburgh. These rolling hills offer a picturesque landscape perfect for hiking, biking, and simply unwinding. Explore a network of scenic trails, each revealing panoramic views of the Edinburgh skyline and the surrounding countryside.
Whether you're seeking a challenging hike or a leisurely stroll, the Pentland Hills cater to all, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those looking to reconnect with nature just beyond the city limits.
Several annual events that take place in Edinburgh have earned a spot on the international calendar, and they attract scores of visitors from around the world. Attending these top events is something to consider if you’re looking for incredible things to do in Edinburgh.
Dive into the vibrant world of the arts with a visit to the Edinburgh Fringe, an exhilarating event that stands as a highlight among things to do in the city. Renowned as the world's largest arts festival, the Edinburgh Fringe transforms the city into a lively hub of creativity, with over 50,000 performances each year across well over 300 venues – there’s comedy, music, performances of all kinds for everyone to enjoy.
The Edinburgh Fringe offers an electric atmosphere, making it a must-visit for those seeking an immersive and dynamic cultural experience in the heart of Scotland's capital. Grab your Fringe tickets for the biggest shows in advance, but you can also spend time exploring undiscovered talent in some of the smaller venues too.
Held every August, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is a series of military tattoos (parades and musical performances) performed by the British Armed Forces as well as Commonwealth and international military bands and artistic performance teams. The performances take place on the esplanade of Edinburgh Castle every weekday evening and twice on Saturdays through the month.
Held over two weeks every April, the Edinburgh Science Festival offers something for everyone. There are gin distillery tours, cheese-making classes, pub quizzes for adults, and fun activities and workshops on a variety of interesting topics for children. Other events that take place during the festival include exhibitions, lectures, and live broadcasts.
Held annually from mid-November until the beginning of January, the Edinburgh Christmas Markets are a feast of festive fun. Shop for decorations, gifts, and Scottish seasonal treats at the Princes Street East and George Street markets, go ice skating, enjoy funfair amusements, take in holiday shows, sing Christmas carols, and immerse yourself in traditional and modern holiday vibes. Exploring the markets is one of the best things to do in Edinburgh in winter.
Usually held from the 30th of December until the 1st of January, Edinburgh’s Hogmanay is one of the greatest New Year’s Eve parties in the world. The three days of celebration include torchlight processions, performances by bands, street parties, a fancy-dress splash in the River Forth, candlelit concerts, and other events.
Swooping down from George IV Bridge to Grassmarket, Victoria Street boasts the city's best independent boutiques. And if you are in the New Town, stop by St James Quarter, to eat, drink, and shop at the largest galleria shopping centre in Edinburgh.
Get your goth on for a couple of hours by joining an Edinburgh Darkside Walking Tour—an intriguing addition to your list of things to do in this historic city. While visiting various weird and spooky sites such as Canongate Kirkyard and Old Calton Burial Ground, you’ll hear real-life tales of body snatchers, cannibals, serial killers, and witch burnings.
A Darkside tour is great at any time of year offering a unique blend of thrills and historical insights for those seeking an unforgettable evening in Edinburgh, but it’s just the ticket if you’re in the city in autumn or winter when the days are shorter!
Located on the Mound in central Edinburgh, the Scottish National Gallery is home to a stunning collection of local and international art that spans the centuries between the start of the Renaissance and the early 20th century. Exploring the gallery is one of the best arty things to do in Edinburgh. The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art and the Scottish National Portrait Gallery are also run by the National Galleries public body.
This vessel is the former royal yacht of Queen Elizabeth II. The Britannia was in service from 1954 until 1997 and has been berthed permanently at Ocean Terminal since being decommissioned, making it a must-visit for culture lovers in Edinburgh.
Take an audio tour and see the bridge, royal bedrooms, state apartments, royal deck tearoom, sun lounge, the crew’s quarters, and the engine room. Edinburgh offers no shortage of awesome cultural activities, and a visit to the iconic Royal Yacht Britannia is certainly one of them.
The oldest part of Edinburgh, the Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stroll along the mediaeval cobbled streets and wander through the alleyways and marvel at the Reformation-era buildings. You’ll enjoy grand views of Edinburgh Castle and Holyroodhouse Palace (the King’s Scottish residence), stumble upon interesting shops and quirky cafes, and have an opportunity to see the ornate tombs and impressive ceiling of St Giles’ Cathedral.
Step back into 17th-century Edinburgh when you tour the Real Mary King’s Close, a fascinating attraction that beckons history enthusiasts among the city's things to do. Now underground, this network of alleys and homes once was open to the sky. Actors in period costume will lead you along cobbled streets and into homes left in their original state while explaining the history of the site, sharing its myths and legends, and telling you about Mary King, a fabric trader and seamstress who lived and worked around the 1630s.
If you've been looking for hotels in the city centre for your holiday, Fraser Suites Edinburgh is in the perfect location for you. Whether you're visiting the Scottish capital with family, friends, or embarking on a solo getaway, our spacious rooms and suites provide a comfortable base in a central location for exploring all the best things to do in Edinburgh.
Situated in an Old Town Victorian Heritage building just off the Royal Mile and a mere stone’s throw from the Castle, Fraser Suites Edinburgh seamlessly combines old-world charm with contemporary interiors and modern conveniences for your short or long stay in city.
Edinburgh is built on extinct volcanoes
Edinburgh Castle is built on the plug of an ancient volcano. The other two volcano sites are Calton Hill at the end of Princes Street and the dramatic Arthur’s Seat in Holyrood Park to the east of the city centre. But don’t worry, they’re fully extinct so you’ll be safe and sound on your adventure around the city.
The Royal Mile’s longer than a mile
The famous street’s actually one mile and 107 yards (1.706km) long.
Edinburgh was the first city in the world to have a dedicated fire service
Founded in 1703, Edinburgh’s fire service is the oldest municipal fire brigade.
J.K. Rowling wrote some of her Harry Potter novels in an Edinburgh café
The famous author of the bestselling series of books about a teen wizard did some of her work while enjoying coffee and cake at the Elephant House café, although no longer around, you can still walk in the writer’s footsteps throughout the city.
Edinburgh is one of the UK’s greenest cities
The Scottish capital boasts 112 parks and more trees per head of population than any other city in the United Kingdom.
St Margaret’s Chapel is the city’s oldest building
Located within Edinburgh Castle, the chapel was built in memory of Queen Margaret. The Romanesque building was constructed in the 1100s.
The National Monument on Calton Hill was never completed
LFunding for the building modelled on the Parthenon ran out, so it was never completed. Locals nicknamed the monument “Edinburgh’s Folly” or “Edinburgh’s Shame.”
If you’re a first-time visitor to Edinburgh, use the following travel tips to make your stay smoother and more enjoyable.
Pre-book attractions and restaurants to avoid disappointment: Edinburgh attracts more than 3 million visitors annually, so crowds and queues are a reality. Skip lines and avoid disappointment by booking tickets for attractions and other things to do in Edinburgh in advance online. If you want to dine at some of the city’s most popular restaurants, make reservations a few weeks in advance.
Stay in the city centre: Most of the best attractions will be right on your doorstep.
Explore the city on foot: If you are able to, try to explore as much of Edinburgh as you can on foot. That way, you won’t miss anything, and you can soak up the city’s incredible atmosphere.
Enjoy Edinburgh’s free attractions: Some of Edinburgh’s best attractions are free. Visit the National Museum of Scotland, the Scottish Parliament, the Museum of Edinburgh, the Museum of Childhood, the Peoples’ Story Museum, the Writers’ Museum, the Botanical Gardens, and the Princes Street Gardens.
View the city from above: Enjoy some of the best panoramic views of Edinburgh from higher ground. The best vantage points include Calton Hill, the National Museum’s rooftop terrace, the top of the Scott Monument, the St Giles Cathedral Rooftop, the Camera Obscura, and Arthur’s Seat.
Dress for the weather: Edinburgh can go through all four seasons in a day, so make sure you bring clothing for hot, cold, wet, and windy weather. Expect the unexpected!
The best time to visit Edinburgh is June through August, when the average high temperatures rise to a balmy 65 degrees Fahrenheit (18 degrees Celsius). However, this is also the city's busiest time for tourism, especially in August when festivals fill up the calendar, accommodation and spaces in restaurants are rare if you haven’t booked in advance.
Other good times of year to visit the city include May-June and September-early October. The weather’s usually relatively warm, and the days are long – it’s light until between 9pm and 10pm.
There are a few different ways if you’re flying into Edinburgh and not hiring a car at the airport.
1. Buses: Take the Airlink 100 Express Bus from the airport to the city centre. Being an express route, the bus stops only at Princes Street and Haymarket before terminating at Waverly Bridge. The journey to the city centre takes 25 minutes. The fares are £4.50 single/£7.50 open return for adults and £2 single/£3 open return for children between the ages of 5 and 15. Alternatively, take the Skylink 200 if you’re travelling to North Edinburgh or the Skylink 300 if you’re travelling to West Edinburgh.
2. Trams: Take a tram from the airport to the city centre. The tram stops along Princes Street before terminating at Leith. The fares are £6.50 for an adult’s single ticket, £3.30 for a child’s single ticket, £9 for an adult’s return ticket, and £4.80 for a child’s return ticket.
3. Taxis: Take a taxi from the airport to the city centre. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes, and the fare is around £20.
Getting around Edinburgh is a pleasure, thanks to the city’s efficient and well-connected transport links, as well as other options.
1. Bikes: Cycling around Edinburgh can be an exhilarating experience in summer, and thanks to several companies that hire out bicycles, it’s an easy and affordable option. Be aware that the city is quite hilly, so cycling might need a few pitstops along the way.
2. Buses: Buses run 24 hours a day in Edinburgh. Lothian is the city’s dominant operator, and it has a large fleet of buses on routes that cover the entire city. First is another important operator, although it has fewer buses, and its routes tend to focus on the city’s outskirts.
3. Taxis: Black cabs and other taxis operate through the city centre. You can find taxis at one of the city’s many ranks or you can flag one down in the street.
4. Trains: The city’s two main stations are Edinburgh Waverly Train Station and Haymarket Train Stations. Trains are a good option if you’re looking at taking a day trip out of the city.
5. Trams: Travelling by tram is a good option if you want to reach the airport, city centre and coast.. The tram route connects Leith and the airport, and it has 15 stops along the way.
6. Walking: Almost all of Edinburgh’s top attractions and sights are in the city centre, which is incredibly walkable. Travelling on foot is one of the best ways to not only see but also to experience the city.
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