Living in Bahrain: Essential Things to Consider for Expats

Bahrain, a small island nation in the Persian Gulf, has become a popular destination for expats seeking an enriching, balanced lifestyle in the Middle East. Known for its blend of traditional culture and modern amenities, Bahrain offers a warm welcome, high living standards, and plenty of professional opportunities.

If you're planning to relocate, here are key things to know about living in Bahrain, from housing to lifestyle tips and cultural considerations.

Why Choose Bahrain?

Bahrain’s open, welcoming society is an attractive option for those relocating to the Middle East. It’s culturally rich, known for its progressive social environment, and offers a strong sense of community among locals and expats alike. Known for having more relaxed policies than some neighbouring Gulf states, Bahrain provides a unique mix of tradition and modernity that makes life enjoyable for newcomers.

1. High Standard of Living

Bahrain offers a comfortable and high standard of living, with quality healthcare facilities that cater to both locals and expats. Modern housing options are plentiful, from serviced apartments to large villas, providing a range of accommodations for different lifestyles and budgets. The island's well-developed infrastructure, including reliable utilities, clean streets, and excellent road networks, enhances daily life and convenience for residents.

2. Ease of Communication

English is widely spoken in Bahrain, especially in business, education, and healthcare settings, making it easy for expats to navigate daily interactions and settle in comfortably. Many signs, official documents, and service providers accommodate English speakers, reducing language barriers. This level of accessibility means that even those unfamiliar with Arabic can live in Bahrain without major communication challenges, though learning basic Arabic phrases is always appreciated.

3. Job Market

Bahrain’s economy is robust, with strong opportunities in sectors like finance, IT, healthcare, and hospitality, making it a regional hub for career growth. Due to its well-regulated financial industry and pro-business environment, the kingdom attracts international firms and investors, creating a dynamic job market. For expats with professional skills and qualifications, there are a variety of roles and growth potential, as many companies actively seek foreign expertise.

4. Quality of Life

Bahrain is known for its strong work-life balance, with employers generally respecting work hours, and social and recreational options that add to a vibrant community life. The country’s rich cultural scene, lively dining and entertainment options, and beautiful beaches provide plenty of ways to enjoy leisure time. Additionally, Bahrain’s welcoming environment and active expat community make it easy to build friendships and integrate into the local lifestyle, enhancing overall well-being and satisfaction.

Cultural Tips: Blending Tradition with Modernity

Bahrain’s culture combines deep-rooted Islamic traditions with a growing openness to other cultures. Respect for customs, especially Islamic practices, is crucial for a smooth transition into the local way of life. Here are the few key cultural considerations:

1. Religious Observance

Islam is central to life in Bahrain, and it’s respectful to observe customs such as refraining from eating or drinking in public during Ramadan. While Bahrain is open-minded, showing respect for Islamic traditions is appreciated and helps newcomers integrate smoothly.

2. Modest Dress Code

Bahrain is relatively relaxed, but modest dress is still encouraged, especially in public and official spaces. Covering shoulders and knees is recommended, although cosmopolitan areas are more flexible, making a conservative approach a safe choice overall.

3. Social Norms

Bahrainis are known for being warm and welcoming, and polite greetings and respectful behaviour are highly valued. While Bahrain is quite open, being considerate of local customs helps newcomers build positive connections and feel at home.

4. Weekends

The workweek runs from Sunday to Thursday, with Friday and Saturday as the official weekend. This may take some adjustment, but it aligns well with the local culture and allows expats to enjoy a lively social and family-friendly weekend atmosphere.

Important Factors to Consider When Choosing Accommodation

When choosing where to live in Bahrain, you’ll find a variety of options, from modern apartments to spacious villas. The type of housing varies depending on your budget and lifestyle preferences. Here are a few popular areas and considerations:

Top Residential Areas

• Seef: A central business district known for upscale apartments, serviced housing, and close proximity to major malls.

• Amwaj Islands: A popular choice for expats looking for a luxurious waterfront community.

• Juffair: Known for its vibrant nightlife and large expat community, Juffair is ideal for those seeking an active social scene.

• Adliya: With a blend of old and new, Adliya has a lively arts and dining scene, popular with younger expats.

Budget

Rental prices in Bahrain vary significantly, with more premium rates in areas like Seef and Amwaj Islands and more affordable options in suburbs like Riffa. Expats should assess their housing needs and set a realistic budget based on proximity to work and lifestyle preferences.

Proximity to Work and Schools

Choosing accommodation close to your workplace or children’s school helps reduce commuting times and adds convenience to daily routines. Popular areas like Seef, Juffair, and Saar offer easy access to business districts and international schools, making them ideal for families and professionals.

Public Transportation

Bahrain’s public transportation network, including buses and taxis, is growing but somewhat limited. Many expats prefer to drive due to affordable petrol and accessible parking, giving them greater flexibility for work, school, and leisure.

Community Preferences

Neighbourhoods like Saar, Juffair, and Amwaj Islands cater specifically to expats, offering international schools, familiar grocery options, and community events. These areas are ideal for those seeking a sense of community with other expat families and access to Western-style amenities.